Women’s health: What is gestational diabetes?


Women's health: What is gestational diabetes?
What is gestational diabetes?
Gestational diabetes occurs only in pregnant women. This diabetes is based on disturbances in the placenta of pregnant women. When the pancreas does not produce insulin more for women, the level of sugar in the blood becomes abnormally high. This condition is known as gestational diabetes. It ‘important for all expectant mothers, a global knowledge of the relationship between women and gestational diabetes.
Diagnosis
Gestational diabetes is diagnosed when the woman is pregnant for about 24-28 weeks. It is diagnosed by “oral glucose tolerance test” to eat, educate a woman, from 4 to 8 hours. Then their blood glucose levels, as measured by the supervising physician.
After checking the normal amount of sugar, because sugar is a drink and after 2 hours testing the sugar will be renewed in order to assess abnormalities in levels of blood sugar. When the level of women of sugar is less than 140 mg / dl then she is certified to limit safe. However, if the number of sugar more than 140 mg / dl, was diagnosed with gestational diabetes.
CAUSE
Gestational diabetes is more likely to occur in obese women with more than 25 years old, and have the following records: —
A family record of diabetes or has prior experience with this disease in previous pregnancies can lead to gestational diabetes.
Women, who delivered a baby was born healthy and unusually large, or a child with malformations of the past can have gestational diabetes.
If the amount of women are too amniotic fluid, is prone to gestational diabetes.
The symptoms and risk factors
Symptoms of gestational diabetes can be judged by its delivery of child and mother and child condition
The levels of sugar in the blood of pregnant diabetic women is unusually high.
It nourishes the fetus, in this unusually high level of sugar is high enough to be delivered from the vagina. You need a surgery to give birth.
Doctors believe large amounts of insulin in the body of the newborn. After a few days the child is exposed to conditions of hypoglycemia ie blood sugar, because the child is no longer influenced by the mother to high levels of sugar.
Unusual hunger, thirst, weight gain or high blood pressure is a sign of gestational diabetes.
Recurrent vaginal infections, and frequent urination are signs of gestational diabetes.
Treatments
A balanced diet without planning and sweets is prescribed to women with diabetes for glucose levels in the normal range from 60 to 120 mg of maintaining / dl. The diabetic woman must exercise for at least 3 or 4 days a week, the sugar in the body to burn excess fat. Balanced diet and exercise for the maintenance of normal pregnancy weight gain, which is for the treatment of gestational diabetes is vital to help.
In case of severe gestational diabetes, a test weekly or daily glucose level is to advise the diabetic mother. If all these treatments prove ineffective, then insulin injections are recommended by doctors to monitor blood sugar levels of diabetics, his wife.
Complications
http://www.pannipa.com/2009/08/21/womens-health-what-is-gestational-diabetes/

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